Buffers and Standards
Hydrogen ion buffers comprising a mixture of a weak acid and its conjugate base or vice-versa and used to stabilize pH; also diluents, washing solutions, and standard-value solutions used for a broad array of scientific calibration purposes.
The buffers used to calibrate pH meters may be certified and/or traceable to the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST). These buffers may also be color-coded for easy identification:
- Red: pH 4.0
- Yellow: pH 7.0
- Blue: pH 10.0
Filtered Search Results
| Physical Form | Liquid |
|---|---|
| Recommended Storage | Room temperature |
HEPES (Fine White Crystals/Molecular Biology), Fisher BioReagents™
Commonly used buffering agent | CAS: 7365-45-9 | C8H18N2O4S | 238.30 g/mol
| Molecular Weight (g/mol) | 238.30 |
|---|---|
| ChEBI | CHEBI:42334 |
| Color | White |
| Chemical Name or Material | HEPES |
| Grade | Molecular Biology |
| SMILES | OCCN1CCN(CCS(O)(=O)=O)CC1 |
| Identification | Pass Test |
| DNase | DNase free |
| Merck Index | 15, 4689 |
| InChI Key | JKMHFZQWWAIEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
| ChemAlert Storage Symbol | Gray |
| Assay Percent Range | ≥99 % |
| PubChem CID | 23831 |
| Absorbance | 0.01 max. (0.1M solution) at 280nm |
| Percent Purity | ≥99% |
| CAS | 7365-45-9 |
| Protease | Protease free |
| Health Hazard 3 | Emergency Overview Causes eye, skin, and respiratory tract irritation. Use personal protective equipment. Ensure adequate ventilation. Wash off immediately with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes. Obtain medical attention. Rinse immediately with plenty of water, also under the eyelids, for at least 15 minutes. Obtain medical attention. Move to fresh air. If breathing is difficult, give oxygen. Obtain medical attention. Do not induce vomiting. Obtain medical attention. Obtain medical attention. . NFPA Health:2 Flammability:1 Instability:1 |
| MDL Number | MFCD00006158 |
| Health Hazard 2 | WARNING! |
| Solubility Information | Soluble in water |
| pH | 5.0 to 6.5 |
| Purity Grade Notes | DNase-, RNase- and Protease-Free |
| Recommended Storage | RT |
| Molecular Formula | C8H18N2O4S |
TE Buffer, Tris-EDTA, 1X Solution, pH 8.0, Molecular Biology, Fisher BioReagents
| Color | Colorless |
|---|---|
| Physical Form | Liquid |
| Chemical Name or Material | Tris-EDTA |
| Grade | Molecular Biology |
| DNase | DNase free |
| Filtered Through | Filtered through a 5-micron filter. |
| ChemAlert Storage Symbol | Gray |
| Name Note | 1X Solution, pH 8.0 |
| CAS | 7732-18-5 |
| Protease | Protease free |
| Health Hazard 3 | Emergency Overview May cause eye, skin, and respiratory tract irritation. Avoid contact with skin and eyes. Do not breathe dust. Do not breathe vapors or spray mist. Wash off immediately with soap and plenty of water removing all contaminated clothes and shoes. Obtain medical attention. Rinse immediately with plenty of water, also under the eyelids, for at least 15 minutes. Obtain medical attention. Remove from exposure, lie down. Move to fresh air. If breathing is difficult, give oxygen. If not breathing, give artificial respiration. If not breathing, give artificial respiration. Obtain medical attention. NFPA Health:1 Flammability:0 Instability:0 |
| Health Hazard 2 | CAUTION! |
| pH | 7.4 to 8.1 |
| Synonym | TE |
| Recommended Storage | RT |
Tris Base (White Crystals or Crystalline Powder/Molecular Biology), Fisher BioReagents™
CAS: 77-86-1 Molecular Formula: C4H11NO3 Molecular Weight (g/mol): 121.136 InChI Key: LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Synonym: Trimethylol Aminomethane,Tris(hydroxymethyl)aminomethane,2-Amino-2-(hydroxymethyl)-1,3-propanediol,THAM,Tris base,Trometamol PubChem CID: 6503 ChEBI: CHEBI:9754 IUPAC Name: 2-amino-2-(hydroxymethyl)propane-1,3-diol SMILES: C(C(CO)(CO)N)O
| PubChem CID | 6503 |
|---|---|
| CAS | 77-86-1 |
| Molecular Weight (g/mol) | 121.136 |
| ChEBI | CHEBI:9754 |
| SMILES | C(C(CO)(CO)N)O |
| Synonym | Trimethylol Aminomethane,Tris(hydroxymethyl)aminomethane,2-Amino-2-(hydroxymethyl)-1,3-propanediol,THAM,Tris base,Trometamol |
| IUPAC Name | 2-amino-2-(hydroxymethyl)propane-1,3-diol |
| InChI Key | LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
| Molecular Formula | C4H11NO3 |
TAE Buffer, Tris-Acetate-EDTA, 50X Solution, Electrophoresis, Fisher BioReagents™
Tris-Acetate-EDTA, CAS Number-77-86-1, 60-00-4, 6850-28-8, TAE, 4L, Gray, Tris (24%), Acetic Acid (5.0%), and EDTA (<2%)., DNase free, Pass Test, Filtered through a 0.2-micron filter., Electrophoresis, 50X Solution, Poly CUBE, Liquid, Protease free, DNase-, RNase- and Protease-Free, RT
| Name Note | 50X Solution |
|---|---|
| Concentration or Composition (by Analyte or Components) | Tris (24%), Acetic Acid (5.0%), and EDTA (<2%). |
| CAS | 6850-28-8 |
| Protease | Protease free |
| Physical Form | Liquid |
| Grade | Electrophoresis |
| Synonym | TAE |
| Purity Grade Notes | DNase-, RNase- and Protease-Free |
| DNase | DNase free |
| Recommended Storage | RT |
| Filtered Through | Filtered through a 0.2-micron filter. |
| ChemAlert Storage Symbol | Gray |
| Color | White |
|---|---|
| Packaging | Poly Bottle |
| Physical Form | Powder |
| Recommended Storage | Room temperature |
| Boiling Point | 100°C |
|---|---|
| Color | Colorless |
| Physical Form | Liquid |
| Chemical Name or Material | Tris Buffered Saline |
| Grade | Molecular Biology |
| DNase | DNase free |
| ChemAlert Storage Symbol | Gray |
| Name Note | 10X Solution |
| Concentration or Composition (by Analyte or Components) | 10X solution contains 1.37M Sodium Chloride, 0.027M Potassium Chloride, and 0.25M Tris/Tris-HCl. |
| CAS | 7732-18-5 |
| Protease | Protease free |
| pH | 7.5 |
| Synonym | TBS |
| Purity Grade Notes | DNase-, RNase- and Protease-Free |
| Recommended Storage | RT |
HEPES Buffer, 1M Solution, pH 7.3 (Molecular Biology), Fisher BioReagents™
Commonly used buffering agent
| Color | Undesignated |
|---|---|
| Physical Form | Liquid |
| Chemical Name or Material | HEPES Buffer |
| Grade | Molecular Biology |
| Identification | Pass Test |
| DNase | DNase free |
| Merck Index | 15, 4689 |
| Concentration | 0.95 to 1.05 M |
| ChemAlert Storage Symbol | Gray |
| Absorbance | ≤0.01(0.1M solution) at 260nm,0.004 max. (0.1M solution) at 280nm |
| Name Note | 1M Solution, pH 7.3 |
| CAS | 7732-18-5 |
| Protease | Protease free |
| pH | 7.2 to 7.5 |
| Synonym | N-(2-Hydroxyethyl)piperazine-N«-2-ethanesulfonic Acid |
| Purity Grade Notes | DNase-, RNase- and Protease-Free |
| Recommended Storage | RT |
| Molecular Formula | C8H18N2O4S |
| Formula Weight | 238.197 |
Tris Hydrochloride, 1M Solution (pH 7.5/Mol. Biol.), Fisher BioReagents™
CAS: 77-86-1 Molecular Formula: C4H11NO3 Molecular Weight (g/mol): 121.136 InChI Key: LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Synonym: Tris-HCl PubChem CID: 6503 ChEBI: CHEBI:9754 IUPAC Name: 2-amino-2-(hydroxymethyl)propane-1,3-diol SMILES: C(C(CO)(CO)N)O
| PubChem CID | 6503 |
|---|---|
| CAS | 77-86-1 |
| Molecular Weight (g/mol) | 121.136 |
| ChEBI | CHEBI:9754 |
| SMILES | C(C(CO)(CO)N)O |
| Synonym | Tris-HCl |
| IUPAC Name | 2-amino-2-(hydroxymethyl)propane-1,3-diol |
| InChI Key | LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
| Molecular Formula | C4H11NO3 |
| Packaging | Poly Cube |
|---|---|
| Physical Form | Liquid |
| pH | 7.3 to 7.5 |
| Recommended Storage | Room temperature |
| Melting Point | 0°C |
| Color | Undesignated |
|---|---|
| Physical Form | Liquid |
| Chemical Name or Material | Tris-Glycine-SDS |
| Grade | Electrophoresis |
| Identification | Pass Test |
| DNase | DNase free |
| Filtered Through | Filtered through a 0.2-micron filter. |
| ChemAlert Storage Symbol | Gray |
| Name Note | 10X Solution |
| Concentration or Composition (by Analyte or Components) | 0.25M Tris Base, 1.92M Glycine, and 1.0% (w/v) SDS. |
| CAS | 151-21-3 |
| Protease | Protease free |
| Synonym | TG-SDS |
| Purity Grade Notes | DNase-, RNase- and Protease-Free |
| Recommended Storage | RT |
Phosphate Buffered Saline (PBS), 10X Powder, pH 7.4, Fisher BioReagents™
Phosphate Buffered Saline (PBS), 10X Powder provides a convenient way to make 1 L of 10X stock PBS solution.
Tris Base (White Crystals or Crystalline Powder/Triple-Crystallized), Fisher BioReagents™
For sensitive molecular biology, tissue culture, and electrophoresis methods | CAS: 77-86-1 | C4H11NO3 | 121.136 g/mol
TBE Buffer, Tris-Borate-EDTA, 10X Solution, Electrophoresis, Fisher BioReagents™
CAS: 10043-35-3 Synonym: TBE
| CAS | 10043-35-3 |
|---|---|
| Synonym | TBE |
Tris Hydrochloride, 1M Solution (pH 7.0/Mol. Biol.), Fisher BioReagents™
CAS: 77-86-1 Molecular Formula: C4H11NO3 Molecular Weight (g/mol): 121.136 InChI Key: LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Synonym: Tris-HCl PubChem CID: 6503 ChEBI: CHEBI:9754 IUPAC Name: 2-amino-2-(hydroxymethyl)propane-1,3-diol SMILES: C(C(CO)(CO)N)O
| PubChem CID | 6503 |
|---|---|
| CAS | 77-86-1 |
| Molecular Weight (g/mol) | 121.136 |
| ChEBI | CHEBI:9754 |
| SMILES | C(C(CO)(CO)N)O |
| Synonym | Tris-HCl |
| IUPAC Name | 2-amino-2-(hydroxymethyl)propane-1,3-diol |
| InChI Key | LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
| Molecular Formula | C4H11NO3 |